Three American Holidays

Explain that rituals are repeated actions that make a holiday recognizable. A tradition may be common without being universal; families and communities adapt or skip traditions.

Thanksgiving is observed on the fourth Thursday in November in the United States. Many people use the day to gather and express gratitude. Avoid presenting one origin story as the complete account of the holiday.

Describe these as familiar customs, not requirements. Some people celebrate with friends, community events, or a quiet day; others do not observe the holiday. Acknowledge that Thanksgiving’s history is understood differently, including by Indigenous communities.

Halloween takes place on October 31. Costumes and decorations make ordinary spaces feel playful or eerie; celebrations can be for children and adults alike.

Explain trick-or-treating as children visiting homes or organized events to receive candy, where this custom is practiced. Pumpkin carving and decorations are also common, but customs vary by household and community.